QuantCapitol. Congressional Trading Intelligence

Updated 2026-11-05 00:32 UTC · Public disclosure record

Honesty Does insider convergence add anything?

When a member of Congress buys a stock and corporate insiders at that same company were also buying it around the same time, does that trade go on to do any better than a congressional buy without that agreement? We test it the same honest way we test everything else: the price move relative to the S&P 500 over the 63 trading days after the filing date — look-ahead-free, measured only from what a follower could actually have acted on. And crucially, convergence is judged ex-ante: an insider trade only counts if it was public before the congressional filing.

Hypothetical backtest, not investment advice. Returns are measured against historical prices over a fixed window. This evaluates whether convergence carries information — it is not a prediction or a recommendation, and past patterns don't predict future results. Insider convergence is context, never a buy/sell signal.
No measurable edge. Convergence buys (-0.05%) did not reliably beat comparable buys without convergence (-0.28%) — a difference of +0.23 pp, within the noise. That's the honest result: insider convergence is interesting context, not evidence of a return edge. We show it as context only.

Confirmed vs unconfirmed congressional buys

Both groups are buys on tickers where corporate insiders were active, so this is a fair like-for-like — confirmed vs not, not insider-covered vs not. Each figure is the average 63-day excess return over the S&P 500 from the filing date, with its 95% confidence interval.

GroupAvg excess return vs S&P 50095% confidence intervalSignificant?Trades
With strong/moderate insider convergence -0.05% [-1.1, +1.0] not sig. 881
No insider convergence -0.28% [-0.7, +0.2] not sig. 4670

Method: every congressional BUY on an insider-covered ticker is measured 63 trading days out from its filing date (look-ahead-free), as its return minus the S&P 500's over the same window. A buy is "confirmed" when, at the time of its filing, corporate insiders had already made open-market purchases in the same direction strong enough to grade as moderate or strong (buy/sell asymmetry and 10b5-1 rules per our methodology). The 95% confidence interval uses the t-distribution on each group's sample; "significant" means the interval excludes zero. This is a hypothetical backtest on public data, not actual performance.

About this data. Sourced from official House Clerk and Senate eFD financial disclosures (Senate via a maintained community mirror — see project documentation). Transaction amounts are reported as ranges, not exact figures. Interest scores, consensus labels, and backtested performance are proprietary analytical calculations based on public data and are not investment advice. Backtested performance is a hypothetical simulation, not actual portfolio performance.